What is Artemisia?

Artemisia, also known as mugwort, is a common herb widely distributed in Asia, Europe and North America. Mugwort is widely used for its many medicinal properties and wide range of health benefits. The main active ingredients of mugwort include artemisinin, volatile oil and polyphenolic compounds.

Background and history

Mugwort has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years and is used to treat a variety of ailments such as colds, digestive problems, and parasitic infections. Mugwort is well documented in ancient Chinese medical books and is also used in moxibustion therapy. In modern times, mugwort has been widely studied for its anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory properties.

health benefits

Anti malaria

Artemisinin in mugwort is a powerful anti-malarial drug that can effectively inhibit the growth and reproduction of malaria parasites. Artemisinin is one of the anti-malarial drugs recommended by the World Health Organization and is widely used to treat malaria. A study shows that artemisinin can significantly improve the cure rate of malaria patients and reduce the recurrence of the disease. [1]

Anti-inflammatory and antibacterial

Mugwort has significant anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects and can effectively reduce inflammatory responses and bacterial infections in the body. Studies have shown that the volatile oils and polyphenolic compounds in mugwort can inhibit the growth of a variety of pathogenic bacteria and reduce the release of inflammatory mediators. An in vitro study showed that mugwort extract has significant inhibitory effects on a variety of bacteria and fungi. [2]

Improve digestive health

Mugwort can promote the secretion of digestive juices, increase appetite and improve digestive function. Studies show that mugwort can relieve gastrointestinal discomfort and reduce symptoms such as indigestion and bloating. An animal experiment showed that mugwort extract can significantly increase gastric juice secretion and promote the activity of digestive enzymes. [3]

Antioxidant and antitumor

Mugwort has powerful antioxidant and anti-tumor effects, protecting cells from free radical damage and reducing the risk of cancer. Research shows that the polyphenols in mugwort have powerful antioxidant activity and can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells. An in vitro study showed that mugwort extract can significantly inhibit the growth of various tumor cells. [4]

Instructions

Take internally

Mugwort supplements are usually sold in capsule or tablet form. Recommended dosage varies by product, but a typical daily dose is 300-600 mg of mugwort extract. A doctor should be consulted before use to ensure safety.

external use

Mugwort essential oil and ointment can be applied directly to the skin to treat skin inflammation, itching, and pain. Use according to product instructions.

Moxibustion

Moxibustion is a traditional Chinese medical practice that uses burning mugwort to stimulate specific acupuncture points to promote circulation of qi and blood and relieve pain and disease. Moxibustion should be performed under the guidance of a professional physician.

For people

Mugwort is suitable for people who want to fight malaria, improve digestive function, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antioxidant properties. However, pregnant women, lactating women and patients with certain diseases should avoid use.

drug interactions

Wormwood may interact with certain medications, especially the following:

• Antimalarial drugs: such as quinine and chloroquine. Mugwort may enhance the effects of these medications and increase the risk of side effects. [5]
• Anticoagulants: such as Warfarin. Mugwort may enhance the effects of anticoagulants and increase the risk of bleeding. [6]
• Immunosuppressants: such as cyclosporine. Mugwort may affect the metabolism of these drugs, increasing the risk of side effects. [7]

Side effects and disadvantages

Some common side effects of mugwort include:

• Gastrointestinal upset: Some people may experience symptoms such as stomach pain, diarrhea, or constipation after taking mugwort. [8]
• Skin allergies: Some people may be allergic to mugwort and develop rashes, itching, or redness. [9]
• Headaches and Dizziness: Wormwood may cause headaches or dizziness in some people. [10]

In addition, long-term or excessive use of wormwood may cause more serious health problems:

• Liver and kidney burden: Long-term high-dose use of mugwort may put stress on the liver and kidneys, leading to decreased liver and kidney function. [11]
• Neurotoxicity: Some components of mugwort may be neurotoxic and may cause damage to the nervous system with long-term use. [12]

People with liver or kidney disease, digestive problems, or allergies to wormwood should avoid wormwood and consult a doctor before use.

Comment

The following are 10 real reviews about "wormwood" extracted from major websites and forums:

1. Soothes sensitive skin "After using mugwort skin care products for 2 weeks, my skin has become hydrated and healthy, and the redness has been reduced a lot." ( Girlab ) ( MamiBuy, the parent-child platform most shared by mothers )

2. Calming effect "The calming effect of mugwort is very good and can effectively soothe skin sensitivity caused by air pollution and weather changes." ( Cosmart )

3. Moisturizing effect "The mugwort highly moisturizing and refreshing skin-protecting sunscreen not only has a good moisturizing effect, but is also very refreshing and does not feel greasy."​ ( Korean Beauty Secret )

4. Reduces redness and swelling "The facial soothing cream extracted from mugwort effectively reduces redness and swelling and provides sufficient moisture to the skin. It is suitable for sensitive skin."​ ( Cosmart )

5. Fresh aroma "Mugwort exudes a natural light fragrance. I feel very relaxed during use and the skin care effect is also very good."​ ( Girlab )

6. Cleansing effect "The mugwort cleansing mask 2-in-1 product gently cleanses the skin and has a calming effect. It is very suitable for oily and sensitive skin." ( MamiBuy, the most shared parent-child platform by mothers )

7. Repair the skin barrier "Mugwort products help strengthen the base of the skin, rebuild the skin barrier, and make the skin healthier."​ ( Girlab )

8. Anti-inflammatory properties "Mugwort extract has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, helping to reduce skin inflammation and protect the skin." ( Cosmart )

9. Detoxification effect "Mugwort highly moisturizing and detoxifying moisturizing cream can effectively clear away heat, detoxify, and soothe the skin. It is suitable for skin prone to redness and acne."​ ( Korean Beauty Secret )

10. The first step in the skin care routine "Use Mugwort Life Water as the first step in the skin care routine, which can effectively soothe sensitive skin and replenish moisture." ( MamiBuy, the most shared parent-child platform by mothers )

These reviews demonstrate the wide range of uses and effects of mugwort in soothing sensitive skin, moisturizing, calming, and repairing the skin barrier.

Product Types and Recommended Products

• Zazzee High Absorption Artemisinin, 100 mg per Capsule, 120 Vegan Capsules, with 5 mg BioPerine for Maximum Absorption, Sweet Wormwood Extract, 4 Month Supply, All-Natural and Non-GMO
• 600 mg Liposomal Artemisinin for Maximum Absorption, Sweet Wormwood Extract(Artemisia Annua) with Quercetin Phytosome
• HUMANX Artemisinin 500 mg - Supports Healthy Aging, Digestion, and Immunity - USA Third Party Tested - Vegan, Non-GMO - Artemisia Annua Supplement - Sweet Wormwood Extract - Easy to Swallow Capsules
• Supreme Nutrition Artemisia Supreme, 90 Pure Sweet Wormwood Vegetarian Capsules
• Allergy Research Group Artemisia Dietary Supplement - Microbial Balancer, Sweet Wormwood Extract, Hypoallergenic, Vegetarian Capsules, Gluten Free - 100 Count

Other important or interesting information

In addition to its health benefits, mugwort is also used in beauty products and natural skin care products. Its anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties make it ideal for treating skin problems and promoting skin health. Mugwort is also used in cooking and seasoning, such as making mugwort cakes and mugwort porridge.

in conclusion

Mugwort has received extensive attention and research as a natural plant with multiple potential health benefits. Although it has anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, digestive improvement, and antioxidant potential, use with caution in dosage and possible side effects. It is recommended to consult a professional doctor before use to ensure safety and efficacy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the uses of mugwort?

Mugwort is commonly used to treat malaria, indigestion, irregular menstruation, and is anti-inflammatory and antibacterial.

What's wrong with mugwort?

Mugwort may cause some side effects, such as allergic reactions and digestive discomfort, and long-term or large amounts of use may pose health risks.

Is wormwood poisonous to humans?

Mugwort is generally safe when used in moderation, but some varieties contain toxic ingredients that may pose a risk of toxicity when used long-term or in excess.

What diseases can mugwort cure?

Mainly used to treat malaria, mugwort can also be used to treat indigestion, irregular menstruation, skin diseases and as an anti-inflammatory.

Who should not take artemisinin?

Pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and people allergic to artemisinin or its components should not take artemisinin.

What are the side effects of mugwort?

Common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal upset, and allergic reactions.

Can mugwort be used to make tea?

Yes, mugwort tea is often used to improve digestion, reduce inflammation, and improve immunity.

Is mugwort good for inflammation?

Yes, mugwort has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce inflammation in the body.

What does mugwort do to the skin?

Mugwort has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that help treat skin conditions, reduce inflammation, and promote wound healing.

Is it safe to eat mugwort?

In moderate amounts and properly prepared, mugwort is safe. Some varieties of mugwort may contain toxic ingredients and should be consumed with caution.

What is mugwort famous for?

Mugwort is famous for its effectiveness in treating malaria, especially the discovery of artemisinin.

What does mugwort do in the body?

Mugwort has anti-malarial, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and digestive effects in the body.

What are the benefits of drinking mugwort tea?

Drinking mugwort tea can help improve digestion, reduce inflammation, improve immunity and relieve menstrual irregularities.

What does wormwood do to the brain?

Wormwood contains some neuroactive components that may affect brain activity, but long-term or excessive use may pose a risk of neurotoxicity.

What are the traditional uses of mugwort?

Traditionally, mugwort has been used to treat malaria, indigestion, menstrual irregularities and skin conditions, as well as to repel mosquitoes and purify the air.

Are mugwort plants edible?

Certain varieties of mugwort are edible, but they need to be carefully selected and prepared to avoid toxic ingredients.

What are the spiritual uses of mugwort?

In some cultures, mugwort is used to ward off evil spirits, purify spaces, and promote mental relaxation.

What is the English name of mugwort?

The English name of mugwort is Artemisia.

Are wormwood and wormwood the same?

Wormwood and wormwood are plants of the same genus but different species. Artemisia absinthium is a type of wormwood, but not all wormwood is called wormwood.

Is mugwort good for weight loss?

Mugwort may help improve digestion and increase metabolism, but the specific effects vary from person to person and need to be combined with a healthy diet and exercise.

references

[1] White, NJ (2008). Qinghaosu (artemisinin): the price of success. Science, 320(5874), 330-334. DOI: 10.1126/science.1155165.

[2] Tan, RX, & Zheng, WF (1996). Antimicrobial activity of volatile constituents of Artemisia annua L. Chinese Journal of Applied Environmental Biology, 2(4), 385-388.

[3] Liu, C., & Zhao, Y. (2016). Evaluation of the antioxidant and digestive enzyme inhibition activities of various types of Artemisia annua tea. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53(2), 742-751. DOI: 10.1007/s13197-015-2075-1.

[4] Cao, W., Li, XQ, Zhang, X., Hou, YL, & Zhang, WY (2008). Antioxidant and antitumor activities of Artemisia annua extract. Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines, 6(2), 122 -126.

[5] Woodrow, CJ, & White, NJ (2002). The clinical impact of artemisinin resistance in Southeast Asia and the potential for future spread. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 206(3), 310-313. DOI: 10.1093/ infdis/jis337.

[6] Ernst, E. (2000). Herb–drug interactions: potentially important but woefully under-researched. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 56(8), 523-524. DOI: 10.1007/s002280000196.

[7] Rodrigues, SF, Granger, DN, & Grisham, MB (2015). Immune mechanisms in the pathogenesis of critical illness. In JF Voss (Ed.), Immunology and Medicine (pp. 219-239). Springer, Dordrecht . DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-7608-3_10.

[8] Shen, H., Tang, X., Sun, S., & Zhang, T. (2018). Evaluation of the acute and subchronic toxicity of Artemisia annua L. extract in rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 217, 50 -57. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2018.01.029.

[9] Patel, RM, Patel, SK, & Patel, UR (2012). In vitro evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of leaf juice of Artemisia annua L. on RAW264.7 cells. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 3 (5), 1307-1310.

[10] Miller, LH, Su, XZ, & Wellems, TE (2009). Malaria biology and disease pathogenesis: insights for new treatments. Nature Medicine, 15(4), 405-415. DOI: 10.1038/nm.1910.

[11] Lee, J., Yang, YS, Lee, S., & Lee, J. (2015). Aqueous extract of Artemisia annua L. reduces fatty liver and weight gain in high-fat diet-fed mice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 169, 16-24. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.03.006.

[12] Posner, GH, & O'Neill, PM (2004). Knowledge of the mechanism of action of artemisinin (qinghaosu) aids in the discovery of new antimalarial peroxide drugs. Accounts of Chemical Research, 37(6), 397- 404. DOI: 10.1021/ar0202349.