什麼是硫代二丙酸

What is thiodipropionic acid?

Thiodipropionic acid is a dicarboxylic acid containing a sulfur group. It is used as an antioxidant to prevent or slow down the deterioration of ingredients due to chemical reactions with oxygen.

in cosmetics and food. Dilauryl thiodipropionate, hexadecyl thiodipropionate, dimyristyl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate and distridedecyl thiodipropionate are Diester derivatives of thiodipropionic acid with similar functions. This means that each oxygen atom of the carboxyl group has a carbon chain attached to it (chain length is 12 to 18 carbons). Of these ingredients, thiodipropionate and dilauryl thiodipropionate are most commonly found in cosmetics and personal care products, including eye and face makeup products and skin care preparations.

Why use it?

Thiodipropionic acid and its derivatives can prevent or slow down the deterioration of cosmetics and personal care products by inhibiting the reaction that occurs on contact with oxygen in the air.

Thiodipropionic acid uses in food

Thiodipropionic acid is an antioxidant used to prevent fats and oils from going rancid. Thiodipropionic acid has the same functions as bha, bht and propyl gallate. - Thiodipropionic acid is used as an antioxidant in fats and other foods.

Safety information

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) includes thiodipropionic acid, dilauryl thiodipropionate, and distearyl thiodipropionate on its list of antioxidants that can be used in food packaging materials. Thiodipropionic acid and dilauryl thiodipropionate are also on the list of substances generally recognized as safe (GRAS) is an abbreviation of "Generally Recognized As Safe". According to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (hereinafter referred to as the "Act") Sections 201(s) and 409, any substance intentionally added to food is a food additive and is subject to premarket review and approval by the FDA, unless the substance is generally considered to be sufficiently proven by qualified experts Safe under the conditions of its intended use or unless the use of the substance is excluded from the definition of food additive.) as a chemical preservative for use in food. Thiodipropionic acid, dilauryl thiodipropionate, hexadecyl thiodipropionate, dimyristyl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate and thiodipropionic acid The safety of distridecyl thiodipropionate has been evaluated with respect to the safety of distridecyl thiodipropionate. Cosmetic Ingredient Review Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) was established in 1976 as an independent safety review program for cosmetic ingredients. The CIR Expert Panel consists of independent experts in the fields of dermatology, toxicology, pharmacology and veterinary medicine. The CIR includes the involvement of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Drug Administration and Consumers Union. (CIR) Panel of Experts. A CIR expert panel evaluated the scientific data and concluded that these six ingredients are safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when formulated to be non-irritating.

CIR Security Review

Laboratory test data shows that dilauryl thiodipropionate does not have any effects at dietary concentrations of up to 3%. Thiodipropionic acid is not genotoxic and is not a developmental poison. Skin studies show that thiodipropionic acid and dilauryl thiodipropionate are not sensitizers or phototoxic agents.

Although some formulations containing dilauryl thiodipropionate were irritating to some subjects, other formulations containing dilauryl thiodipropionate were not irritating to any of the subjects tested. Therefore, the CIR Panel concluded that thiodipropionic acid, dilauryl thiodipropionate, hexadecyl thiodipropionate, dimyristyl thiodipropionate, dilauryl thiodipropionate The ingredients stearyl and tridecylthiodipropionate are safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when formulated to be non-irritating.

According to regulations, thiodipropionic acid, dilauryl thiodipropionate, hexadecyl thiodipropionate, dimyristyl thiodipropionate, distearyl thiodipropionate and thiodipropionate Tricosanyl dipropionate is used in cosmetics and personal care products sold in Europe.

Review

All comments are moderated before being published

HealthyPIG Magazine

View all
經痛治療點解咁多年都冇突破?最新方法、本地現況與未來方向

經痛治療點解咁多年都冇突破?最新方法、本地現況與未來方向

幾乎一半嘅世界人口,每個月都要面對一次——月經同經痛。由青春期到更年期,呢段時間長達三十幾年。雖然經痛唔係致命疾病,但對好多女性嚟講,每個月都係一次痛苦嘅循環,影響工作、學業同生活質素 [1]。咁問題嚟喇:點解咁多年嚟,經痛治療仲係停留喺熱水袋同布洛芬(ibuprofen)?

Celecoxib(西樂葆)介紹 — 藥理、歷史背景與臨床試驗

Celecoxib(西樂葆)介紹 — 藥理、歷史背景與臨床試驗

1. 藥物簡介與臨床用途 Celecoxib(商品名 Celebrex 等)係一種選擇性 COX-2 抑制劑,屬非類固醇抗炎藥(NSAID)。COX-2 喺炎症反應中會誘導前列腺素生成,從而引發疼痛及發炎;而 Celecoxib 有效抑制 COX-2,但對 COX-1 影響較少,因此相對常見 ...
用粟粉醃肉有乜科學根據?揭開中菜「滑肉」嘅秘密

用粟粉醃肉有乜科學根據?揭開中菜「滑肉」嘅秘密

前言:點解中餐炒肉咁滑? 好多香港人炒肉嘅時候都會發現,餐廳啲雞絲牛柳炒出嚟特別滑溜、唔鞋口。呢個秘密,唔喺高級食材,而係一個平凡但強大嘅材料——粟粉(Cornstarch)。 呢種技巧叫做**「走油前醃」或「滑油醃肉法」(Velveting)**,係中餐獨有技術之一,主要靠粟粉、蛋白、調味料...
咩係三價鐵(Fe³⁺)同二價鐵(Fe²⁺)?

咩係三價鐵(Fe³⁺)同二價鐵(Fe²⁺)?

當我哋講「鐵質」時,唔止係話有冇攝取足夠,而係講緊鐵喺人體內唔同形態(尤其係三價鐵 Fe³⁺ 同二價鐵 Fe²⁺)點樣被吸收、轉化、運輸同儲存,呢啲都深深影響生物可利用率

全面解構低鐵原因、病理機制及影響

全面解構低鐵原因、病理機制及影響

低鐵唔止係營養問題,仲可能係身體慢性警號

鐵質(iron)係人體不可或缺嘅微量元素,主要負責攜帶氧氣嘅血紅素(hemoglobin)製造、能量代謝、免疫調節等。當鐵質長期攝取不足、吸收差、或失去過多,就會導致「低鐵」(iron deficiency)甚至發展成「缺鐵性貧血」(iron deficiency anemia)。本文將從臨床醫學與分子生理角度,深入探討低鐵嘅成因、病理機制、生物轉化過程,以及其對人體造成嘅連鎖影響。

Obefazimod(ABX464):潰瘍性結腸炎新藥研究、作用機制與研發進展

Obefazimod(ABX464):潰瘍性結腸炎新藥研究、作用機制與研發進展

Obefazimod(又名 ABX464)係由法國生物科技公司 Abivax 開發嘅口服小分子創新藥,目標治療慢性發炎性腸道疾病(IBD),特別係潰瘍性結腸炎(UC)同克羅恩氏病(CD)患者。

夢遺係唔係一定關性事?

夢遺係唔係一定關性事?

夢遺,即係在無意識之下於睡眠中射精,係一種常見於青春期男生甚至成年男性身上的自然生理現象。夢遺唔等於一定發生性夢,也唔等於有性慾過強。它與睡眠週期中快速動眼期(REM sleep)嘅勃起模式有關,亦可能反映正常的荷爾蒙波動及精液排出節律。 咩係夢遺? 夢遺(nocturnal emission...
唔凍都會打冷震?

唔凍都會打冷震?

打冷震(shivering)唔一定因為天氣凍,喺情緒波動、發燒初期、焦慮、緊張等情況下都可以出現。打冷震係一種由大腦下視丘控制嘅「非意識性肌肉收縮」,目的係維持或調節核心體溫或應對突發壓力。了解打冷震背後嘅神經與體溫調節原理,可以幫我哋區分「正常生理反應」同「潛在疾病警號」。 打冷震係乜回事...
一緊張就流手汗?

一緊張就流手汗?

手掌汗腺主要受交感神經系統控制。當人面對壓力、驚訝、社交場合等刺激時,大腦會啟動「戰鬥或逃跑反應」,促使手掌、腳底等部位產生明顯出汗。這種情況屬於精神性出汗,與溫度無直接關係,係身體對外在壓力的自然反應。