橙汁健康好處2024

Drinking orange juice has been linked to a variety of health benefits. Research shows that orange juice, specifically Moro orange juice (MOJ) (a variety of blood orange), can have a positive impact on gut microbial composition, cardiometabolic biomarkers, and insulin sensitivity in overweight individuals . Additionally, long-term orange juice consumption is associated with improvements in systolic blood pressure and HDL cholesterol levels in overweight and obese adults, highlighting its cardiovascular benefits. Additionally, innovative processing techniques such as thermal ultrasound have been found to enhance the functional properties of orange whey beverages, enhancing their antioxidant, antihypertensive, and antidiabetic activities. Additionally, long-term consumption of blood orange juice has been shown to modulate inflammatory pathways and miRNA expression, potentially affecting gene regulation related to inflammation and oxidative stress. Overall, orange juice has a range of health benefits, from cardiovascular support to gut microbiota modulation and anti-inflammatory effects.

Nutritional information

A glass of fresh orange juice contains:

  • Calories: 112
  • Protein: 2 grams
  • Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 26 grams
  • Fiber: 0g
  • Sugar: 21 grams

Orange juice is a good source of:

  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin A
  • Calcium
  • Iron
  • Folic acid

Orange juice with pulp is a good source of fiber. Research shows that fiber helps the body maintain digestive health and may reduce the risk of diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and some types of cancer.

Potential health benefits of orange juice

Drinking orange juice in moderation can provide many potential health benefits:

Gut health

Study found, Moro orange juice (MOJ) consumption improved gut microbiota, short-chain fatty acids, and cardiometabolic biomarkers.

Studies have found that orange juice reduces oxidative stress, inflammation and modulates gut microbiota.

Blood health

Study found that Moro orange juice can enhance insulin sensitivity and reduce fasting blood glucose and insulin levels. Orange juice positively affects lipid metabolism and prevents insulin resistance.

Studies have found that orange juice can significantly reduce LDL cholesterol levels.

Blood pressure health

Research has found that long-term consumption of orange juice improves systolic blood pressure in overweight and obese adults.

Research found that orange juice intake can reduce diastolic blood pressure and change blood lipid profiles.

Overweight and obesity

Study finds Long-term consumption of orange juice improves HDL-C levels in overweight and obese adults.

Immune systemSupport

Orange juice is an excellent source of vitamin C—one glass of orange juice contains twice the recommended daily value. Vitamin C supports your immune system and may be effective in fighting the common cold.

Reduce the risk of birth defects

The folic acid in orange juice contributes to the healthy development of the fetus. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) recommends that pregnant women take at least 400 micrograms of folic acid, or folic acid, daily to prevent neural tube defects.

Reduce the risk of kidney stones

Orange juice contains high levels of potassium citrate. This nutrient combines with calcium in the urine to create an environment where kidney stones are less likely to form.

Potential risks of drinking orange juice

Orange juice is an excellent source of many vitamins and minerals. However, like all juices, orange juice contains a lot of sugar, which can increase blood sugar levels. Elevated blood sugar can be dangerous for people who experience symptoms of hypoglycemia, such as dizziness, from consuming sugar too quickly.

Reference article

Telma, Angelina, Faraldo, Corrêa., Eric, de, Castro, Tobaruela., Vinícius, Cooper, Capetini., Bruna, Jardim, Quintanilha., Ramon, V., Cortez., Carla, R., Taddei., Neuza, Mariko, Aymoto, Hassimotto., Christian, Hoffmann., Marcelo, Macedo, Rogero., Franco, Maria, Lajolo. (2023). Blood orange juice intake changes specific bacteria of gut microbiota associated with cardiometabolic biomarkers. Frontiers in Microbiology, doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1199383

Aline, Alves, de, Santana., Eric, de, Castro, Tobaruela., Karina, G., dos, Santos., Luiz, Gustavo, Sparvoli., Cristiane, Kovacs, do, Amaral., Carlos, Daniel, Magnoni., Carla, R., Taddei., Ronaldo, Vagner, Thomatieli, dos, Santos., Neuza, Mariko, Aymoto, Hassimotto., Franco, Maria, Lajolo. (2022). ‘Pera’ Orange and ‘Moro’ Blood Orange Juice Improves Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Response Biomarkers and Modulates the Gut Microbiota of Individuals with Insulin Resistance and Different Obesity Classes. Obesities, doi: 10.3390/obesities2040033

Lu, Li., Ni, Jin., Kexin, Ji., Yue-shuo, He., He, Li., Xinqi, Liu. (2022). Does chronic consumption of orange juice improve cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese adults? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.. Food & Function, doi: 10.1039/d2fo02195a

Layanne, Nascimento, Fraga., Dragan, Milenkovic., Camille, Perella, Coutinho., Adriana, Campos, Rozenbaum., Franco, Maria, Lajolo., Neuza, Mariko, Aymoto, Hassimotto. (2023). Interaction between APOE, APOA1 and LPL gene polymorphisms and variability in changes in lipid and blood pressure following orange juice intake: a pilot study.. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, doi: 10.1002/mnfr.202200847

Mohammad, Reza, Amini., Fatemeh, Sheikhhossein., Elham, Bazshahi., Hamed, Rahimi., Hamid, Ghalandari., Ehsan, Ghaedi., Moein, Askarpour. (2023). Orange juice intake and lipid profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Journal of Nutritional Science, doi: 10.1017/jns.2023.22

Vinícius, Cooper, Capetini., Bruna, Jardim, Quintanilha., Dalila, Cunha, de, Oliveira., A., Nishioka., Luciene, Assaf, de, Matos., Ludmila, Rodrigues, Pinto, Ferreira., Frederico, Moraes, Ferreira., Geni, Rodrigues, Sampaio., Neuza, Mariko, Aymoto, Hassimotto., Franco, Maria, Lajolo., Ricardo, Ambrósio, Fock., Marcelo, Macedo, Rogero. (2022). Blood orange juice intake modulates plasma and PBMC microRNA expression in overweight and insulin resistance women: impact on MAPK and NFκB signaling pathways.. Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.109240

Nuria, Martínez-Navarrete., E., García-Martínez., María, del, Mar, Camacho. (2022). Characterization of the Orange Juice Powder Co-Product for Its Valorization as a Food Ingredient. Foods, doi: 10.3390/foods12010097

Karina, G., dos, Santos., Marcos, Yukio, Yoshinaga., Isaias, Glezer., Adriano, B., Chaves-Filho., Aline, G., Santana., Cristiane, Kovacs., Carlos, Daniel, Magnoni., Franco, Maria, Lajolo., Sayuri, Miyamoto., Neuza, Mariko, Aymoto, Hassimotto. (2022). Orange juice intake by obese and insulin-resistant subjects lowers specific plasma triglycerides: A randomized clinical trial.. Clinical nutrition ESPEN, doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.08.005

(2022). Biofuels production from orange juice industrial waste within a circular economy vision. doi: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.103028

Jean-François, Briand. (2022). Benefits of thermosonication in orange juice whey drink processing. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies, doi: 10.1016/j.ifset.2021.102876

Review

All comments are moderated before being published

HealthyPIG Magazine

View all
小朋友叫唔應?可能唔係無禮貌,而係科學:專注時真係聽唔到你

小朋友叫唔應?可能唔係無禮貌,而係科學:專注時真係聽唔到你

小朋友一睇YouTube、打機、畫畫,突然叫佢,佢完全聽唔到。係咪扮聾?係咪發展遲緩?抑或專注力問題? 研究顯示,大部分情況完全正常,與腦部的「選擇性注意力(Selective Attention)」同「過度專注(Hyperfocus)」有關,不代表有疾病。 什麼是「選擇性注意力」?(Sele...
高血壓|隱形殺手的成因、統計數據與科學研究

高血壓|隱形殺手的成因、統計數據與科學研究

  高血壓|隱形殺手的成因、統計數據與科學研究 快速導讀 高血壓係全球最普遍、但最容易被忽視嘅慢性病之一。 超過一半患者完全無症狀,但長期會破壞血管、增加中風同心臟病風險。 主要成因包括:高鹽、肥胖、缺乏運動、低鉀、飲酒、睡眠窒息症、壓力、吸煙、腎病等。 全球研究顯示:高鹽攝取加上肥胖...
為何肺癌早期大多沒有症狀?科學原理、風險因素與早期發現方法全解析

為何肺癌早期大多沒有症狀?科學原理、風險因素與早期發現方法全解析

肺癌一直是全球最常見、死亡率最高的癌症之一。令人憂心的是,大部分肺癌患者在早期(第一、二期)都沒有明顯症狀,往往直到腫瘤擴散、壓迫周邊結構或影響呼吸功能後才被發現。本文以科學角度深入講解:為何肺癌早期「靜悄悄」、身體不察覺?身體內部究竟發生了甚麼? 亦會加入實際的自我檢查策略與醫學建議。 一...
黑眼圈成因全解析:從生理、生活習慣到醫學對策

黑眼圈成因全解析:從生理、生活習慣到醫學對策

前言:為何黑眼圈總是揮之不去? 「黑眼圈」係現代人嘅常見問題之一。無論係通宵工作、壓力過大、過敏,甚至遺傳因素,都可能令眼底皮膚變黑或出現陰影。雖然多數情況屬於美容問題,但有時亦可能反映身體狀況,例如貧血、睡眠質素差、血液循環不良等 [1]。  一、黑眼圈的主要類型與成因 色素型黑眼圈(Pi...
智慧手錶 vs 專用 O₂Ring 血氧儀:血氧監測能力的科學比較

智慧手錶 vs 專用 O₂Ring 血氧儀:血氧監測能力的科學比較

1. 前言 血氧飽和度(SpO₂)是評估呼吸、循環系統狀態的重要指標。近年來,市面上兩大類可穿戴設備用於血氧監測: 智慧手錶(如 Samsung Watch、Apple Watch) 專用血氧監測設備(如 O₂Ring、指夾式脈搏血氧儀) 兩種設備的設計目的、測量方式、準確性、監測...
血氧飽和度、氧氣下降與「警戒線」的科學探討

血氧飽和度、氧氣下降與「警戒線」的科學探討

1. 前言 血氧飽和度(SpO₂)即血液中氧合血紅蛋白佔總血紅蛋白的百分比,是臨床及居家監測呼吸、循環功能的重要指標。當血氧飽和度下降,可能反映體內氧的供應或運送出現問題(低氧血症、hypoxemia)或更廣泛的組織缺氧(hypoxia)[1][2]。本文旨在探討: 血氧飽和度正常範圍與變...
冰敷(Cold Therapy)真正作用全面解析:止痛、減腫,還是幫助修復?|科學視角 + 實證文獻

冰敷(Cold Therapy)真正作用全面解析:止痛、減腫,還是幫助修復?|科學視角 + 實證文獻

冰敷(Ice Pack / Cold Therapy / Cryotherapy)係好多運動、急性受傷(如扭傷、撞擊、肌肉拉傷)時的第一時間處理方法。但不少人會疑惑: 「冰敷純粹止痛,定係真係會幫助組織修復?」「冰敷幾耐?冰敷幾多日?會唔會影響身體自然修復?」 本文從科學、醫學、運動治療角度,...
長時間保持同一姿勢後關節痛、僵硬、郁唔到:成因、科學解釋與改善方法

長時間保持同一姿勢後關節痛、僵硬、郁唔到:成因、科學解釋與改善方法

前言:為何「坐耐、蹲耐、跪耐」之後會痛? 無論係坐喺電腦前、跪低執嘢、長時間翹腳、側睡又唔郁——好多人體驗過一樣情況: 「一動就痛、一企起身腳軟、膝蓋直唔到、關節卡卡聲,又或者要行幾步先鬆返。」 其實呢種情況係非常普遍,而且通常並非關節已經壞死,而係 和關節生理、滑液循環、血液供應、肌肉張力 ...
魚醒味的科學:成因、風險與處理方法全面解析

魚醒味的科學:成因、風險與處理方法全面解析

「魚醒味」是華人烹飪文化中常見的說法,用以描述魚類在 解凍、切片或加熱後所突然出現的腥味、血水味或脂肪味。此現象並不代表食材變壞,但背後牽涉到蛋白質變化、脂肪氧化與揮發性化合物釋放等多種科學機制。本文將以科學角度剖析魚醒味的成因,並提供實證方法降低這種味道,同時探討其安全性。 🧪 什麼是「魚...