What is zinc oxide used for?
Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a white powdery compound commonly used in a variety of applications due to its multifunctional properties. Zinc oxide is a compound composed of zinc and oxygen, with the chemical formula ZnO. It occurs naturally as zinc ore but is often produced synthetically for commercial purposes. It is a white powder with a wide bandgap, making it highly reflective and useful in applications requiring opacity.
Uses of zinc oxide
Sunscreen:
One of the most common uses of zinc oxide is in sunscreen. It effectively protects against UVA and UVB rays by reflecting and scattering sunlight. It is a top choice among sunscreens due to its broad spectrum coverage and low skin absorption.
Cosmetics:
Zinc oxide is used in cosmetics, including foundations, lotions and creams, because it provides a smooth, matte finish and acts as a UV blocker.
Drugs:
Due to its soothing and protective properties on the skin, it is used in some pharmaceutical products, such as diaper rash creams and ointments.
Rubber manufacturing:
Zinc oxide is a common ingredient in the production of rubber products. It aids in the vulcanization process, improving the rubber's elasticity and durability.
Ceramic:
In the ceramic industry, zinc oxide is used as a flux to lower the melting temperature of the glaze so that it adheres better to the ceramic surface.
Paints and Paints:
It is used as a pigment in white paints to provide opacity and brightness. It is also used as a coating for wood, paper, and other materials.
Electronic products:
Due to its semiconducting properties, zinc oxide is used in a variety of electronic applications, such as varistors, sensors, and as transparent conductors in thin-film solar cells.
Battery:
Zinc oxide is used in some types of batteries, including zinc-air batteries.
Textiles:
In textiles, zinc oxide nanoparticles are sometimes used for their antimicrobial and UV-blocking properties.
Catalysis:
ZnO is used as a catalyst in certain chemical processes.
Zinc oxide cream, ointment, paste
Zinc Oxide Cream is a topical skin product that contains zinc oxide as an active ingredient. It is widely used for its various skin benefits and is available over the counter in many pharmacies and stores. Treats or prevents skin irritations such as cuts, burns, or diaper rash. Certain types of zinc oxide can protect your skin from the sun's UV rays. You may apply this medication to the affected skin as directed. Do not cover the area with a bandage unless your healthcare provider tells you to do so.
How should I use this medication?
This medicine is for external use only. Do not take this product by mouth. Follow the directions on your prescription or product label. Please wash your hands before and after use. Apply a generous amount of product to the affected area. Do not cover it with a bandage or dressing unless your doctor or health care professional tells you to. Do not get this medicine into your eyes. If you do, rinse with plenty of cold tap water.
Ask your pediatrician about using this medicine in children. Although this medication may be prescribed for specific conditions, precautions still apply.
Drug Overdose: If you think you have taken too much medicine, contact a poison control center or emergency room immediately.
Note: This medicine is for your use only. Do not share this medication with others.
What if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, only use that dose. Do not use double or extra doses.
What are the possible interactions with this drug?
No interaction is expected. Do not use other skin products on the same area without your doctor or health care professional's approval.
This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your healthcare provider a list of all the medications, herbal, over-the-counter, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medications.
What should I pay attention to when using this drug?
Tell your doctor or health care professional if the area you treated does not improve within a week.
What side effects may I notice after receiving this medication?
Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:
- Allergic reactions such as rash, itching or hives, swelling of face, lips or tongue
Where should I store my medications?
Please keep this product out of the reach of children.
Store at room temperature. Keep closed when not in use. Unused medicines after their expiration date should be thrown away.
Note: This table is a summary. It may not cover all possible information. If you have questions about this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.
