Source:
CMC is made from cellulose, the main polysaccharide and component of wood and all plant structures. Commercially prepared from wood and chemically methylated.
Features:
It has a wide range of uses, mainly used as a thickener, but also as a filler, dietary fiber, anti-caking agent and emulsifier.
Product:
Many different products.
Acceptable daily intake:
Undetermined.
Side effects:
Methylcellulose is actually insoluble but can be fermented in the large intestine. High concentrations can cause intestinal problems such as bloating, constipation and diarrhea.
Dietary restrictions:
E461 can be consumed by all religious groups, vegans and vegetarians.
Constipation
Methylcellulose is used to treat constipation. Effects usually occur within three days. For oral administration, it is recommended to take it with plenty of water. Side effects may include abdominal pain. It is classified as a bulk laxative. It works by increasing stool volume, thereby improving intestinal contractions.
Food
- The E value of methylcellulose as a food additive is E461. E464 is hydroxypropylcellulose, which is more soluble in water.
- Methylcellulose, as a gel, has unique characteristics of solidifying when exposed to heat and melting when exposed to cold.
- Methylcellulose is used as an ingredient in some meat imitations, aiming to replicate the texture of meat.