什麼是糙米粉及其營養?

Brown rice flour is 100% stone ground from the highest quality whole grain brown rice and has a mild nutty flavor. Use this versatile gluten-free flour as a bread crumb, for thickening sauces and gravies, and for gluten-free baking recipes like brown rice flour pancakes, muffins, and gluten-free bread.

Name Quantity Unit Data proof derivation method Derivation process
Energy 350 Kcal Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Protein 7.5 G Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Total lipids (fat) 2.5 G Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Carbohydrates, difference 77.5 G Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Fiber, total diet 5 G Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Sugar, total including NLEA 0 G Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Calcium, calcium 0 mg Unknown Calculated based on % Daily Value per serving
Iron, iron 1.8 mg Unknown Calculated based on % Daily Value per serving
Sodium, sodium 12 mg Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid 0 mg Unknown Calculated based on % Daily Value per serving
Vitamin A, International Unit 0 International units Unknown Calculated based on % Daily Value per serving
Fatty acids, total saturated 0 G Unknown Calculated based on % Daily Value per serving
Fatty acids, total trans 0 G Unknown Calculated from value per serving
Cholesterol 0 mg Unknown Calculated based on % Daily Value per serving

Nutritional composition of brown rice flour

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) provides nutritional information for 40 grams (just under 3 tablespoons) of Bob's Red Mill Brown Rice Flour.

Carbohydrates

One serving of brown rice flour contains about 31 grams of whole-grain carbohydrates, thus providing complex carbohydrates.

Fat

Brown rice flour contains only trace amounts of fat, about 1 gram per serving.

Protein

Brown rice flour contains approximately 3 grams of plant-based protein per serving.

Vitamins and Minerals

Brown rice flour contains high amounts of magnesium, selenium, vitamin B6, and phosphorus, not to mention healthy doses of phytochemicals, plant sterols, and phenolic acids (which protect cells from oxidative damage), among others, that are good for our health. 1

Calories

One serving of brown rice flour provides 140 calories.

Health benefits

Brown rice flour is derived from brown rice and has many benefits. Here's a detailed look at some of the potential health benefits of consuming brown rice and brown rice flour.

Can reduce the risk of certain diseases

Brown rice contains various forms of phenolic acids, which may reduce the risk of diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, and in some cases, even cancer. There are also studies showing that specific phenolic acids in brown rice have chemopreventive properties for breast and colon cancer. 1

Brown rice flour does not contain unhealthy fats (such as trans fats), which can raise low-density lipoprotein (LDL), the "bad" cholesterol. In contrast, whole grain ingredients help control blood sugar levels and improve high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ("good" cholesterol).

Can reduce the risk of heart disease

Whole grains have long been linked to heart health due to their ability to lower cholesterol. A systematic review covering 45 studies on the types of grains consumed and the risk of cardiovascular disease (as well as other health conditions) concluded that whole grains may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease and cardiovascular disease, as well as cancer and premature death. risk. 4

Can promote healthy digestion

High-fiber foods, such as brown (whole grains), improve the transport of food through the digestive tract, thereby regulating the intestines. Dietary fiber has also been linked to overall metabolic health and intestinal motility, among other positive health benefits. 5

May help maintain weight

Foods with high fiber content slow down digestion, providing the body with sustained energy and more stable blood sugar levels. An analysis of 12 observational studies (more than 136,000 participants) and 9 randomized controlled trials (973 participants) found that the risk of weight gain was lower when the diet was higher in whole grains. 6

Gluten-free alternatives available

Gluten-free foods have become increasingly popular in the United States over the past decade. Some of these reasons include improving symptoms in those suffering from gastrointestinal issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome. 7 Therefore, brown rice flour is a safe choice for people with wheat allergies, celiac disease, or gluten allergies.

Allergies

Although fairly rare, some people can react to rice. Reported symptoms include runny nose, itching and stomach pain. If you experience any of these conditions, discuss your symptoms with your healthcare provider. Sometimes an allergy specialist can perform tests to determine if you have a true food allergy.

To better understand potential allergy caused by brown rice, various attributes were localized in the analysis. One of three specific globulin polypeptides (52-kDa globulin) was identified as the most likely causative allergen in rice bran. 8

Adverse effects

A well-known issue when consuming rice is the presence of arsenic, a naturally occurring element in the environment and therefore present in most foods and drinks. However, this is not to say that consuming brown rice as part of a balanced diet will cause any harm to the body. Conversely, you need to keep this in mind if you plan on consuming large amounts or consuming it during pregnancy.

Based on data collected from more than 1,300 samples, rice was found to contain inorganic arsenic, and given that rice contains higher arsenic levels than other grains, high consumption may be associated with increased arsenic exposure. 9

To reduce arsenic levels in brown rice, you may consider preparing the brown rice yourself by cooking it in more water and then draining it. You can also regularly incorporate a variety of other grains into your diet, such as buckwheat or whole-wheat pasta.

Variety

In addition to regular brown rice flour, there are other varieties to choose from. These include sprouted, stone ground, organic and ultrafine. Here’s a detailed look at each one.

  • Sprouted: Sprouted brown rice produces a sweeter flavor when cooked, is generally higher in protein, and has greater bioavailability of certain nutrients.
  • Stoneground: Flour contains germ and bran, which maintain nutritional properties.
  • Organic: Milled from pesticide-free grains, organic options help retain more nutrients.
  • Superfine: Ground finer than other flours.

Storage and food safety

Brown rice flour can be stored in an airtight package or container in the refrigerator to prevent it from spoiling and will keep for 4 to 5 months. It can also be stored in the refrigerator for up to 1 year. Generally speaking, brown rice flour can be stored in a cool, dry cupboard (as long as it's well sealed) and will last for several months.

How to prepare

While brown rice flour is readily available in many supermarkets and health food stores, you can also prepare it at home. Your best bet is to use a grain or flour mill, as rice can wear down the blades of a blender or food processor over time. However, they are often a suitable substitute.

Be sure to rinse the rice thoroughly with water before processing. Place the desired amount of brown rice into the device of your choice and process or spin at high speed until a powder forms.

Review

All comments are moderated before being published

HealthyPIG Magazine

View all
牛骨湯食譜大全|Instant Pot 壓力煲 & 傳統老火湯版本

牛骨湯食譜大全|Instant Pot 壓力煲 & 傳統老火湯版本

牛骨湯食譜係香港家庭常見嘅煲湯之一,牛骨湯香濃滋補,配合中藥材更具養生功效。本文介紹肉骨類選擇、牛骨湯建議配搭、常見中藥材分類,以及Instant Pot壓力煲與傳統老火湯版本食譜,並引用科學研究支持。
澳洲飲用水發現「食腦變形蟲」:全球風險與地區對策(含各國/各州實用指南)

澳洲飲用水發現「食腦變形蟲」:全球風險與地區對策(含各國/各州實用指南)

澳洲飲用水發現「食腦變形蟲」:全球風險與地區對策(含各國/各州實用指南) 澳洲飲用水發現「食腦變形蟲」:全球風險與地區對策(含各國/各州實用指南) 重點:事件本身不代表飲水會感染;主要風險來自水經鼻腔進入。 目錄 ...
如何判斷雞翅是否變壞?

如何判斷雞翅是否變壞?

重點摘要 雞翅會變質嗎? 如何判斷雞翅是否變壞? 過期雞翅還能食嗎? 雞翅可存放多久? 如何儲存雞翅? 雞翅可以冷凍嗎? 結論 雞翅會變質嗎? 會。皮脂較多、表面不潔或溫度過高時,細菌繁殖更快。 如何判斷雞翅是否變壞? 外觀:皮色發黃、出黑斑或血水。 觸感:表面黏滑、軟爛。 氣...
如何判斷雞蛋是否變壞?

如何判斷雞蛋是否變壞?

重點摘要 雞蛋會變質嗎? 如何判斷雞蛋是否變壞? 過期雞蛋還能食嗎? 雞蛋可存放多久? 如何儲存雞蛋? 雞蛋可以冷凍嗎? 結論 雞蛋會變質嗎? 會。殼面有微孔,溫差及濕度變化會令細菌入侵。 如何判斷雞蛋是否變壞? 水測:沉底=較新鮮;浮起=多半變壞。 打開觀察:蛋白渾濁水樣、蛋黃...
如何判斷羊肉是否變壞?

如何判斷羊肉是否變壞?

重點摘要 羊肉會變質嗎? 如何判斷羊肉是否變壞? 過期羊肉還能食嗎? 羊肉可存放多久? 如何儲存羊肉? 羊肉可以冷凍嗎? 結論 羊肉會變質嗎? 會。脂肪多而易氧化,處理或存放唔好就會變壞。 如何判斷羊肉是否變壞? 顏色:紅轉黑,或出現綠斑。 脂肪:由白轉黃兼有酸味。 氣味:由輕...
如何判斷豬肉是否變壞?

如何判斷豬肉是否變壞?

重點摘要 豬肉會變質嗎? 如何判斷豬肉是否變壞? 過期豬肉還能食嗎? 豬肉可存放多久? 如何儲存豬肉? 豬肉可以冷凍嗎? 結論 豬肉會變質嗎? 會。豬肉表面水活度高,加上處理不潔或溫度過高,容易腐敗。 如何判斷豬肉是否變壞? 顏色:粉紅轉灰、發綠或出斑。 氣味:酸臭、腥臭味濃 ...
如何判斷牛肉是否變壞?

如何判斷牛肉是否變壞?

重點摘要 牛肉會變質嗎? 如何判斷牛肉是否變壞? 過期牛肉還能食嗎? 牛肉可存放多久? 如何儲存牛肉? 牛肉可以冷凍嗎? 結論 牛肉會變質嗎? 會。牛肉含高蛋白同水分,若溫度控制或衛生不當,細菌會快速繁殖,導致變壞。 如何判斷牛肉是否變壞? 顏色:鮮紅轉深褐甚至發黑;脂肪變黃。 ...
成年後懷疑自己有注意力不足過動症(ADHD),應該接受診斷嗎?

成年後懷疑自己有注意力不足過動症(ADHD),應該接受診斷嗎?

在過去,注意力不足過動症(Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD)多被視為「小孩的病」,很多成年人小時候從未被評估或診斷。直到近年社會對心理健康重視度提升,許多成人才開始懷疑,自己長期以來的專注困難、健忘、衝動或時間管理不良,可能與 ADHD 有關。這種「晚發現」的情況相當普遍,也引發了問題:成年後是否值得接受 ADHD 診斷?

哪些職業對健康影響最大?科學與現實的分析

哪些職業對健康影響最大?科學與現實的分析

在現代社會中,工作佔據了人們生命中相當大的一部分。然而,不同職業對健康的風險並不相同。一些工作性質或環境,會顯著增加慢性病、心理壓力、甚至縮短壽命的風險。以下從科學研究與醫學角度,探討幾類對健康損害較大的職業,並附上相關統計數據。