亮氨酸:您需要知道的一切

Leucine: Everything you need to know

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Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) that is important for protein synthesis and muscle growth. It is sold as a dietary supplement and occurs naturally in foods such as chicken, turkey and cheese.
Some research suggests leucine may help improve muscle mass, exercise recovery, inflammation, and blood sugar levels. However, further research is needed to confirm many of these benefits.
This article discusses the potential benefits and uses of leucine. It also covers the risk factors for leucine deficiency and the side effects of taking supplements.
N-乙醯基-酪胺酸

N-acetyl-tyrosine

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What is N-acetyltyrosine? N-Acetyltyrosine is an amino acid supplement used to support mental alertness, concentration, and focus.
AAKG:它是什麼以及有什麼好處?

AAKG: What is it and what are the benefits?

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Arginine alpha-ketoglutarate (AAKG) is a salt of the amino acids arginine and alpha-ketoglutarate. It is marketed as a bodybuilding supplement. Studies have found that using AAKG as a dietary supplement does not increase muscle protein synthesis or improve muscle strength.
N-乙醯葡萄糖胺

N-acetylglucosamine

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N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) is an amide derivative of the monosaccharide glucose. It is a secondary amide between glucosamine and acetate. It is important in a variety of biological systems.
什麼是苯丙胺酸:好處、副作用與食物來源

What is Phenylalanine: Benefits, Side Effects and Food Sources

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Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid. This means that the body cannot synthesize its own phenylalanine, so people must obtain it from their diet. Generally speaking, foods high in protein are also high in phenylalanine.

Phenylalanine is involved in the production of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, which are essential for the proper functioning of the brain and nervous system. Phenylalanine also contributes to the production of melanin, which provides color to skin, hair, and eyes.

Most people can consume phenylalanine without any risk of side effects. However, some people have the rare metabolic disease PKU, which causes the body to be unable to break down phenylalanine. This can lead to harmful levels of amphetamine in the body. Therefore, patients with PKU must carefully control their intake of amphetamine.
絲胺酸 - 用途、副作用等

Serine - uses, side effects, and more

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L-serine, also known as a "conditionally non-essential amino acid", is one of the most important amino acids for human survival and growth. L-serine is involved in many metabolic processes, such as protein production, lipids, nucleic acids, neurotransmitter synthesis (such as serotonin), and the production of other amino acids. L-serine is essential for the production of phosphatidylserine, a phospholipid that is a component of cell membranes.

Although it is not one of the nine essential amino acids that the body cannot synthesize on its own, there are certain situations where L-serine becomes extremely important. For example, in neurodegenerative diseases such as diabetes or Alzheimer's disease, the internal production of L-serine cannot meet the body's needs for this nutrient. Therefore, L-serine supplementation is necessary; therefore, the term "conditionally necessary" is appropriate.

Fortunately, serine and its many metabolites are currently being studied as treatments for diabetes, various kidney diseases, brain injuries, and a wide range of neurological and psychiatric disorders.
支鏈胺基酸(BCAA):你需要知道的一切

Branched Chain Amino Acids: Everything You Need to Know

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Branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) are essential nutrients and include leucine, isoleucine and valine. They are found in meat, dairy products and legumes. Branched-chain amino acids stimulate protein formation in muscles and may reduce muscle breakdown. "Branched" refers to the chemical structure of these amino acids. BCAAs are used to treat decreased brain function and movement disorders often caused by antipsychotic medications in patients with advanced liver disease. They are also commonly used to enhance athletic performance, prevent fatigue, reduce muscle breakdown, and other purposes, but there is not enough reliable information to support these other uses.
γ-氨基丁酸 (GABA)

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)

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Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a neurotransmitter or chemical messenger in the brain. Potential benefits of GABA include lowering blood pressure, reducing muscle spasms and managing mood.
服用胺基酸補充劑有哪些好處和風險?

What are the benefits and risks of taking amino acid supplements?

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What are amino acid supplements? Amino acids are sometimes called the building blocks of life or the building blocks of proteins. They are organic...
肌肽 - 用途、副作用等

Carnosine - uses, side effects, and more

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Overview Carnosine is a naturally occurring protein building block in the body. It is found in the muscles, heart, brain, and many other parts of ...
 渴睡症: 了解您的工作場所權利 -澳洲

Narcolepsy: Know your workplace rights - Australia

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What rights do people with idiopathic narcolepsy and narcolepsy have in the workplace. For more information, please contact the FairWork Ombudsman ...
發作性睡病:管理你的工作或學校 - 美國

Narcolepsy: Managing your work or school - USA

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For adults with narcolepsy, work or college can present additional challenges. Episodes of sleepiness during the day can make it harder to concentr...